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Originally
called "London", the Cru were
formed in Los Angeles in 1980 by
bassist Nikki Sixx (born Frank
Faranno) and consisted of drummer
Tommy Lee and vocalist Vince Neil,
both of whom had been in several
other LA based groups, as was the
case with guitarist Mick Mars
(born Bob Deal), who was recruited
when Sixx and Lee answered an
advert announcing "Loud, rude and
aggressive guitarist available"!
They released their debut album,
"Too fast for Love" on their own
Leathur Record label in 1981, and
were soon snapped up by Elektra
Records, with whom they stayed for
most of their career. Their
"Girls,Girls,Girls" album,
released in 1987, achieved the
highest entry for a heavy metal
album on the Billboard charts
since Zeppelin's "The Song Remains
the Same" in 1976. They were one
of the biggest live acts in the US
during this period, also having
their fair share of drama when, in
1984, Vince Neil was involved in a
car crash that claimed the life of
Hanoi Rocks' drummer, Razzle. Sixx
came close to death following a
heroin overdose after touring with
Guns ' n Roses, but survived to
feature with the band at the
Moscow Peace Festival in 1989.
Neil was booted out of the band in
1992, starting up his own outfit.
Scream's John Corabi was his
replacement, but they
unfortunately seemed on a downward
slope, with later albums paling in
comparison to their earlier work.
Neil returned to the band in the
late nineties.
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Biography by Barry Weber & Greg
Prato
With a gritty reputation that
was arguably equaled only by
Guns N' Roses, Mötley Crüe's
infamous antics made them a
force to be reckoned with in the
'80s. As one of the first and
most influential hair metal
bands of the '80s, Mötley Crüe
had a series of hit albums, the
biggest and most noteworthy
being 1989's Dr. Feelgood. The
band continued to court
controversy into the next
decade, even when their
recording career took a downturn
through a series of
well-publicized mishaps and
run-ins with the law. Mötley
Crüe's beginning can be traced
back to 1981, when bassist Nikki
Sixx (born Frank Ferrana) and
drummer "Tommy Lee" Bass decided
to leave the bands they were in
at the time and pursue a new
project together. Bob "Mick
Mars" Deal was hired to play
guitar and "Vince Neil" Wharton
was added as vocalist. The band
went through several name
changes before Mars presented
them with Mottley Krue,
recalling a time when his
previous band was described as a
"motley looking crew." After
agreeing on this name and
altering the spelling somewhat,
the newly formed group began to
play at local clubs and soon
became cult favorites, known for
their unique stage theatrics.
The band soon met up with Allan
Coffman, who financed their
first album, Too Fast for Love,
on their own small, independent
Lethur Records label; the record
sold a surprising 20,000 copies.
After signing to Elektra
Records, the band released Shout
at the Devil in 1983, which
featured the hit video "Looks
That Kill." The record went
platinum, but the band's success
was temporarily brought to a
halt when Neil was involved in a
deadly automobile accident on
August 12. Driving under the
influence of alcohol, Neil
crashed into another car,
killing his good friend and
passenger Nicholas Dingley of
Hanoi Rocks; the other victims
emerged with broken bones and
brain damage. Neil was found
guilty of vehicular manslaughter
and driving while intoxicated,
and was incarcerated for 30 days
in 1985, in addition to
performing community service and
paying a large cash settlement.
By the time Neil had been
sentenced, however, the band's
newest record, Theatre of Pain,
had already been released and
soared up the charts, making the
band stars and producing their
first Top 40 hit with a cover of
Brownsville Station's "Smokin'
in the Boys' Room."
After a short hiatus, the band
regrouped with Neil to film a
music video for "Home Sweet
Home"; the first hit power
ballad to be aired on MTV, it
became their most requested
music video for four months
straight. A 44-minute home video
cassette, Uncensored, was
released in 1986, containing
rare live footage and
interviews; meanwhile, Lee
married actress Heather
Locklear. A year later, Mötley
Crüe released their fourth
album, Girls Girls Girls. The
uncensored video for the popular
title track was immediately
banned from television, not
airing until a slightly
cleaned-up version was released.
The group finally embarked on
their own tour, but the European
dates were canceled when Sixx
suffered a drug overdose and
nearly lost his life. Over the
next year, all four members
sought out drug rehabilitation
and Mötley Crüe remained out of
the spotlight. They returned,
clean and sober, in 1989 with
Dr. Feelgood, which hit number
one on the Billboard charts due
to the strong singles "Kickstart
My Heart," "Don't Go Away Mad
(Just Go Away)," "Without You,"
and the infamous title-track,
which became their first Top Ten
single.
After another worldwide tour,
they released a compilation
album, Decade of Decadence, in
1991. The album opened at number
two, and a home video of the
same name was released shortly
afterwards. The group created
their own record label, Mötley
Records, and signed a new
contract with Elektra for $25
million. Unfortunately by this
time, the music industry that
made them famous was beginning
to change, and the pressure to
keep pace with the times began
to take its toll on the
bandmembers' camaraderie. In
1992, sessions for Mötley Crüe's
next album turned ugly, and Neil
was fired and replaced with
vocalist John Corabi, formerly
of the Scream. The 1994 product
was Mötley Crüe, which peaked at
number seven in the U.S. and
eventually went gold, but was
ultimately a commercial
disappointment (as was a
supporting tour). In early 1997,
Corabi was fired and Neil
rehired for the much-hyped
Generation Swine. (Corabi
resurfaced alongside former Kiss
guitarist Bruce Kulick in the
group Union.) Though Generation
Swine opened at number four, it
was sharply criticized and fell
off the charts before long. In
1998, the band released Greatest
Hits, but shortly after the
supporting tour, Lee was
arrested for spousal abuse
against wife Pamela Anderson and
sentenced to jail time for most
of the year. Meanwhile, the
group's deal with Elektra fell
apart, and Mötley Records
switched its affiliation to the
Beyond label, with the band
acquiring the rights to its back
catalog.
After numerous bitter encounters
with Neil, Tommy Lee left the
band in 1999 to form Methods of
Mayhem, who released their
self-titled debut late that
year; he was replaced with Ozzy
Osbourne drummer Randy Castillo.
That year, the revamped Crüe
issued remastered editions of
all their studio albums
(complete with bonus tracks)
plus the rarities collection
Supersonic and Demonic Relics.
An album of all new material,
New Tattoo, appeared in the
summer of 2000. Also in 2000,
Sixx found time to launch a side
project, 58. On the eve of the
Crüe's tour in support of New
Tattoo, Castillo was stricken
with an undisclosed illness and
sat out the tour to recuperate.
Instead of canceling the tour,
the Crüe temporarily enlisted
Hole drummer (and lifelong Crüe
fan) Samantha Maloney.
In May of 2001, the band issued
an over-the-top, tell-all
biography, The Dirt (which even
included input from former
drummer Lee), that quickly
became a best-seller. Around the
same time, Neil embarked on a
brief solo tour of U.S. clubs
and looked for a new solo record
deal, but remained adamant that
he was still a member of Motley
Crüe. Sixx used the downtime to
write material for other bands,
including Tantric, Meatloaf,
Faith Hill, Tim McGraw, and
James Michael. Sadly, Castillo
passed away in the spring of
2002, and the band announced
their hiatus would probably last
into the next year. Sixx also
began talking about reuniting
the original lineup for a
farewell tour, but Tommy Lee
quickly went to the press and
told them that his relationship
with Vince Neil was simply too
poor for that to happen.
Controversy surrounded the band
again as former producer Tom
Werman sued the band for unpaid
royalties, Neil's former wife
Heidi Mark publicly accused him
of physical abuse, and Neil was
kicked off a nationally
syndicated radio show for being
too drunk to maintain an
interview. Tour drummer Samantha
Maloney was also mixed up in
things as Sixx decided to write
a mean-spirited posting on his
website in retaliation for the
public acknowledgement of a feud
between her and his wife due to
his infidelity during their 2000
tour. Rumors of a reunion
continued to swirl during
2003-04, even as Mötley Crüe
members stayed busy with
individual projects. Both Tommy
Lee and Vince Neil participated
in celebrity shows, Lee as the
focus of a half-hour show on NBC
featuring the rock star
attending college classes and
Neil in the first season of The
Surreal Life. Sixx toured and
released an album with his new
band, Brides of Destruction. The
reunion rumors finally came true
in late 2004 when the four
original members announced dates
for a full tour in 2005, their
first in more than six years.
The tour coincided with the
February release of the band’s
double-disc greatest hits
collection, Red, White & Crüe.

Vince
Neil
John Corabi
Tommy Lee
Mick Mars
Nikki Sixx

Quiet
Riot
Hanoi Rocks
Poison
L.A. Guns
Y&T
Twisted Sister
Ratt
Faster Pussycat
Vinnie Vincent Invasion
Spinal Tap
W.A.S.P.
Warrant
Guns N' Roses
Thunder
The Donnas
Billy Idol
Def Leppard
Whitesnake
Sammy Hagar
Bon Jovi
AC/DC

If you
have any contribution to make to
this band or something to add,
email me - Japie Marais.


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