|

Finland had
some really good bands that could
give quite a few other European
bands a serious run for their
money. Bands like Tassavallan
Presidentti and Kalevalla and
artists like Jukka Tolonen were
held in high esteem in the
progressive rock, blues and
jazz/rock worlds. Wigwam, who were
formed in 1969, was formed by
English ex-pat and
vocalist/keyboard player Jim
Pembroke. Their style of music
encompassed blues, jazz, rock and
even a touch of folk, although the
featured number was one of their
heaviest tracks, with some really
good guitar riffing. They toured
the UK in an effort to promote the
album, but the tour met with a
lukewarm response and sales of the
album weren't quite as good as
they would have hoped.
Disillusioned, they returned to
Finland and finally disbanded in
1978, having released about eleven
albums. They reformed in the early
nineties and released a very good
album called " Light Ages ".
(If you have more info on this
band, please
e-mail us)

Biography by Chris Nickson
Wigwam have the rare distinction
of being the only '70s band from
Finland to have made any impact
outside the country, as well as
being an incubator for the
country's top prog musicians —
the only catch was that the
anticipated massive breakthrough
never happened. The group came
together in the late '60s, when
drummer Ronnie Österberg, expat
English singer/keyboard player
Jim Pembroke, guitarist Nikke
Nikamo, and bassist Mats Hulden,
all of whom had been in Blues
Section, decided to form a new
band. They drafted in
keyboardist Jukka Gustavson, and
Wigwam was born. Their first
album, 1969's Hard'n'Horny, had
Gustavson's work on one side,
Pembroke's on the other. For
their second album, Tombstone
Valentine, both Hulden and
Nikamo had vanished, having
experienced disputes with the
producer, American scenester Kim
Fowley. But the record did see
the debut of virtuoso bass
player Pekka Pohjola. While well
received, it still didn't sell
many copies, which was also true
of their next disc, Fairyport.
Following that, both Pembroke
and Pohjola made solo albums,
leaving Gustavson to put
together the next band effort,
the dark and prog-ish Being,
which won Album of the Year in
Finland. But even awards
couldn't keep Pohjola and
Gustavson in the band, although
before they left, they took part
in the shows that made up 1975's
Live Music From the Twilight
Zone, a concert mix of solo
material and covers of the
Beatles and the Band. Following
that, the band split briefly.
The reformation brought plenty
of new personnel and Pemboke as
the central figure, Wigwam went
on to enjoy their most
successful period, releasing
Nuclear Nightclub, which was
licensed for international
distribution by Virgin, who
brought the band to England to
tour — at which point they also
recorded their next disc, Lucky
Golden Stripes and Starpose.
Wigwam seemed on the verge of
real success, but couldn't quite
cross over, and when the
follow-up, tentatively titled
Daemon Duncetan's Request, was
turned down by Virgin, the
bottom seemed to fall out. The
record was revamped and released
in Finland in 1977 as Dark
Album. But by the time it hit
the shelves, Wigwam had played
an unofficial farewell show and
split for the second time.
Pembroke moved to Kansas, and
continued to record solo albums,
and in 1993 the band regrouped
to record Light Ages. Occasional
shows have been played since,
but while best-of and rarities
CDs have been released, the
group definitely isn't
officially together.

Pekka
Pohjola
Jim Pembroke
Mans Groundstroem
Jukka Gustavson
Hessu Hietanen
Mats Hulden
Paavo Maijanen
Nikke Nikamo
Ronnie Osterberg
Pekka Rechardt

Hatfield and the North
Gryphon
Spock's Beard
Gentle Giant
Grobschnitt
Babe Ruth
Curved Air
Renaissance
Camel
Pavlov's Dog
Happy the Man

If you
have any contribution to make to
this band or something to add,
email me - Japie Marais.


Click on the link and type your
comment on this band:
|